What Does a DevOps Engineer Do?

A DevOps Engineer is responsible for bridging the gap between software development and IT operations, ensuring that code is built, tested, and deployed efficiently and reliably. On a typical day, you might configure and maintain continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipelines, manage cloud infrastructure on platforms such as AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud, monitor system performance and respond to incidents, and collaborate closely with developers and operations teams to automate repetitive processes. DevOps Engineers often work in fast-paced technology environments, including software companies, financial institutions, healthcare organizations, and government agencies. Most positions are office-based or fully remote, with the occasional need to be on call for critical system issues outside of regular business hours.

This career is an excellent fit for individuals who enjoy problem-solving, have a strong interest in both coding and systems administration, and thrive in collaborative, agile team environments. Strong communication skills are just as valuable as technical proficiency, since the role requires constant coordination across departments. The job outlook for DevOps Engineers is highly favorable, with demand continuing to grow as more organizations adopt cloud computing and automated software delivery practices. The typical education requirement is Bachelor's degree, often in computer science, information technology, or a related field, though relevant certifications and hands-on experience can also open doors. The median annual wage for this role is $132,270, making it one of the more lucrative career paths in the technology sector.

Education & Requirements

1
Earn a Relevant Degree

Start your journey by obtaining a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, Software Engineering, or a related field to build a strong technical foundation.

2
Build Core Technical Skills

After completing your Bachelor's degree, develop hands-on proficiency in Linux/Unix systems, scripting languages like Python or Bash, version control with Git, and networking fundamentals essential to DevOps workflows.

3
Learn DevOps Tools and Practices

Gain practical experience with industry-standard tools such as Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Terraform, and CI/CD pipelines. Many professionals supplement their Bachelor's degree with online courses and bootcamps focused on these technologies.

4
Obtain Industry Certifications

Pursue recognized certifications such as AWS Certified DevOps Engineer, Google Professional DevOps Engineer, or the Docker Certified Associate to validate the skills you have built since earning your Bachelor's degree.

5
Gain Real-World Experience

Apply for entry-level roles such as Junior DevOps Engineer, Systems Administrator, or Cloud Support Engineer. Employers typically require your Bachelor's degree alongside demonstrated project experience, internships, or contributions to open-source repositories.

Job Outlook

The job outlook for DevOps Engineers remains exceptionally strong, with employment projected to grow by +15% over the next decade, far outpacing the average for all occupations. This robust demand is driven by the accelerating pace of digital transformation across virtually every industry, as organizations increasingly rely on continuous integration, continuous delivery, and cloud-native infrastructure to stay competitive. Companies are under pressure to ship software faster and more reliably, making DevOps professionals essential to bridging the gap between development and operations teams. With approximately 129,200 job openings expected annually, candidates with expertise in tools like Kubernetes, Terraform, Jenkins, and AWS or Azure pipelines are finding themselves in an enviable position in the labor market.

A wide range of employers actively recruit DevOps Engineers, including technology giants, financial institutions, healthcare systems, government agencies, and fast-growing startups. The median annual wage of $132,270 reflects the high value organizations place on these professionals, and compensation tends to climb significantly with experience and specialization. Geographically, the strongest hiring markets are concentrated in tech hubs such as San Francisco, Seattle, Austin, New York, and the Northern Virginia corridor, which houses much of the nation's cloud and federal IT infrastructure. Specialty areas that command particular attention include site reliability engineering (SRE), security-focused DevSecOps, and platform engineering, all of which represent natural growth paths for practitioners looking to deepen their expertise and increase their earning potential.

Where to Study

We’ve identified 15 schools offering programs related to this career, including online options.

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